Ingredient intelligence

Resveratrol

Antioxidant · Resveratrol · C14H12O3

Resveratrol is a plant stilbene studied for sirtuin-related and antioxidant biology. Most reported skin effects come from cell or animal models.

Molecular identity

Two-dimensional chemical structure of Resveratrol
Formula
C14H12O3
Molecular weight
228.24 g/mol
PubChem CID
445154
ChEBI
CHEBI:27881
Open PubChem record →

Biological targets

  • Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1)

    medium confidence

    activates · enzyme

    Activation is assay-dependent and debated in the literature.

    UniProt Q96EB6
  • Tyrosinase (TYR)

    low confidence

    inhibits · enzyme

    UniProt P14679
  • NF-kappa-B p65 (RELA)

    low confidence

    inhibits · receptor

    UniProt Q04206

Molecules & genes

Molecules

  • trans-ResveratrolC14H12O3 · 228.24 g/mol

Genes / proteins

How could this ingredient interact with biology?

Biological network

Ingredient → molecule → target → gene/protein → pathway → process → studied outcome. Relationship strength is drawn from the curated confidence tier; nothing is added to make the chain look complete.

100%
Resveratroltrans-ResveratrolSirtuin 1 (SIRT1)SIRT1NAD+ dependent deacetylat…Oxidative stress response

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IngredientMoleculeTargetGenePathwayProcessOutcome

7 lower-confidence relationships are hidden at this filter level. Use “Show more biology” to include them.

Text alternative for this network
  • Resveratrol is molecule trans-Resveratrolhigh confidence
  • trans-Resveratrol activates Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1)medium confidence
  • Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) encoded by SIRT1medium confidence
  • SIRT1 participates in NAD+ dependent deacetylation (sirtuins)medium confidence
  • NAD+ dependent deacetylation (sirtuins) associated with Oxidative stress responsemedium confidence

Biological pathways

NAD+ dependent deacetylation (sirtuins)

medium confidence

Sirtuin-mediated deacetylation of stress-response substrates.

Reactome R-HSA-3247509

Melanin biosynthesis

low confidence

In-vitro tyrosinase inhibition.

Gene Ontology GO:0042438

Evidence engine

Insufficient

Not enough curated evidence to characterise this ingredient.

Skinceptor Evidence Index

13

experimental · of 100

This index is a research-navigation aid describing how much evidence exists and how it was produced. It is not a medical safety score, an efficacy guarantee, or a clinical recommendation.

Study composition

  • In-vitro1
Total studies
1
Human studies
0
Largest sample
Data unavailable
Range
2010–2010

Index breakdown

  • Study design quality25% × 28%

    Mean design weight across curated studies (meta-analysis 1.0, RCT 0.9, other human 0.7, review 0.45, animal 0.35, in-vitro 0.25).

  • Human evidence share0% × 22%

    Proportion of curated evidence measured in people rather than cells or animals.

  • Evidence volume32% × 14%

    Log-scaled count of curated studies, so volume alone cannot dominate the score.

  • Largest sample size0% × 12%

    Log-scaled largest reported sample size across curated human studies.

  • Replication0% × 12%

    Independent human studies, capped at three; one study is never treated as replicated.

  • Recency20% × 7%

    Linear decay over a twenty-year window from the most recent curated publication.

  • Source traceability0% × 5%

    Share of curated studies with a verified PMID or DOI in this dataset.

How is this determined? →

Insufficient comparable evidence for quantitative synthesis.

Research timeline

How the evidence accumulated

  1. 2010

    Resveratrol as a sirtuin activator: assay dependence and interpretation

    In-vitrosample size unavailable · Journal of Biological Chemistry

Ingredient fingerprint

13 nodes · 19 relationships · seed "resveratrol"

The fingerprint is a deterministic visual signature: ridge amplitude comes from the number of entities in each tier, node placement from identifier hashes, and opacity from confidence. Two ingredients can never produce the same figure unless their networks are identical.

Open in Biology as Art →

Research

1 curated study

In-vitroJournal of Biological Chemistry · 2010

Resveratrol as a sirtuin activator: assay dependence and interpretation

Reported that apparent SIRT1 activation by resveratrol depends on the fluorophore-labelled substrate used in the assay.

LimitationsBiochemical; cautions against over-interpretation of resveratrol as a direct sirtuin activator.

Community evidence

Submitted by readers

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Reader submissions appear here only after review. They are not part of the curated dataset and do not affect the Skinceptor Evidence Index.

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Sources